【marry的用法】“Marry” 是一个常见的英语动词,通常用于表达“结婚”的概念。但在实际使用中,它的用法并不只是简单的“与某人结婚”,还涉及不同的句型结构和搭配方式。以下是对“marry”的用法进行的总结,并通过表格形式清晰展示。
一、基本用法
1. 表示“与某人结婚”
- 结构:marry + 某人
- 例句:She married a doctor.(她嫁给了一个医生。)
- 注意:主语通常是“某人”或“某人”所指的对象,而不是“某人”本身。
2. 表示“与某人结婚”(强调动作)
- 结构:get married to + 某人
- 例句:They got married to each other last year.(他们去年结婚了。)
3. 表示“与某人结婚”(被动语态)
- 结构:be married to + 某人
- 例句:He is married to a teacher.(他娶了一位老师。)
4. 表示“与某人结婚”(强调关系状态)
- 结构:be married
- 例句:We have been married for five years.(我们结婚五年了。)
二、常见搭配与用法对比
| 句型结构 | 含义 | 例句 | 说明 |
| marry + someone | 与某人结婚 | She married John. | 主语是“她”,宾语是“John” |
| get married to + someone | 与某人结婚(强调动作) | They got married to each other. | 更强调婚礼过程 |
| be married to + someone | 与某人结婚(状态) | He is married to Sarah. | 强调婚姻关系的存在 |
| be married | 已婚状态 | She is married. | 不加“to”时,表示已婚,但不说明对象 |
| marry someone (to someone) | 嫁给/娶某人(带间接宾语) | He married his daughter to a rich man. | “to”后接被嫁/娶的人 |
三、注意事项
- “marry”作为及物动词时,不能直接跟“to”,除非后面有“someone”作宾语。
- “get married”是固定搭配,常用于口语中。
- “be married”是一个形容词短语,表示一种婚姻状态。
- “marry”在正式或书面语中使用较多,而“get married”更口语化。
四、总结
“Marry”虽然看似简单,但在不同语境下有不同的用法和搭配。掌握其基本结构和常见搭配,有助于更准确地表达“结婚”的含义。以下是主要用法的简要总结:
| 用法类型 | 举例 | 说明 |
| marry + someone | He married her. | 表示“他娶了她” |
| get married to someone | They got married to each other. | 强调婚礼过程 |
| be married to someone | She is married to him. | 表示婚姻关系 |
| be married | We are married. | 表示已婚状态 |
| marry someone (to someone) | She married her son to a lawyer. | 表达“把某人嫁给/娶给某人” |
如需进一步了解“marry”与其他动词如“wed”、“tie the knot”等的区别,可继续查阅相关资料。


